Headache and migraine are common health issues that affect a large number of people worldwide.
Headache can be mild or severe, hemicranial (half side) or holocranial (both sides) and may vary in intensity, duration, and frequency. Migraines are severe headaches that can cause a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.
Headache can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, dehydration, lack of sleep and certain foods. Migraine is also often triggered by hormonal changes, loud noise, bright or flashing lights and certain medications.
Treatment for headache / migraine may include prescribed medications, relaxation techniques, and lifestyle changes. It is important to speak with a doctor if headache or migraine are frequent or severely impact daily life.
Trigeminal neuralgia is a severely disabling condition that affects the trigeminal nerve, which is the largest of the cranial nerves responsible for sensation in the face.
It is characterized by an intense, stabbing pain in one side of the face that occurs in short, sporadic episodes called Lancinating or jabbing type of pain. The patient experiences a flash like lightning type of pain in the upper / lower jaw region, the temple or near the eye.
The attacks can be triggered by simple facial movements such as chewing, speaking, or touching the face, by brushing teeth, eating food or drinking cold water, or even by cold breeze from coolers / Air conditioners.
The pain is so severe that it debilitates and interferes with daily life.
Treatment options include medication such as anticonvulsants or muscle relaxants, as well as Surgery (Microvascular Decompression of the Trigeminal Nerve) in severe cases. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms related to trigeminal neuralgia.Surgery has fantastic results and cures the patients completely.
Vertigo or dizziness can be described as a feeling of disorientation or loss of balance.
It is often caused by inner ear problems but can also result from other health conditions or medications.
The symptoms can range from mild lightheadedness to the sensation of spinning or falling. It can be a distressful feeling and seeking medical attention is important if it becomes a persistent issue.
Benign Persistent Positional Vertigo is frequently seen in many patients & needs to be differentiated from Cerebellar or posterior fossa stroke which can be easily missed and be life-threatening.
Epilepsy is quite a complex condition that requires careful management.
The treatment options available include medication and lifestyle modification. Surgery however should be considered in refractory cases only. It is important for patients to have a comprehensive understanding of all available treatment options and to work closely with their medical team to develop a personalized treatment plan.
Additionally, ongoing care and follow-up appointments are crucial to ensuring the best possible outcome and identifying any potential complications or recurrences of convulsions or a seizure attack. As with any medical problem, it is essential to carefully consider all options and to choose a qualified and experienced healthcare provider to oversee your treatment.
